In a groundbreaking report by the Pew Research Center, projections indicate that Islam is on track to become the world’s largest religion by 2050, overtaking Christianity. The study highlights rapid population growth in predominantly Muslim regions and higher fertility rates among Muslim communities as key factors driving this trend.
The report states that the global Muslim population is expected to increase by 73% between 2010 and 2050, compared to 35% for Christians. This growth is particularly pronounced in regions such as sub-Saharan Africa and South Asia.
Furthermore, the research underscores the youthful demographic of the Muslim population, with a median age significantly lower than other religious groups, contributing to higher birth rates.
While Islam’s growth is driven by natural population expansion, conversions to the religion also play a role. Conversely, other religious groups, including Christianity, are seeing slower growth due to declining birth rates and rising secularism in Western countries.
Experts believe these projections will have far-reaching implications for global politics, economics, and interfaith relations. The report calls for increased understanding and cooperation among diverse religious communities in light of these demographic shifts.
The full research findings shed light on the dynamic nature of global religious landscapes, reflecting broader societal, cultural, and economic changes worldwide.