The Lahore High Court (LHC) has directed all schools in Punjab to arrange transport for students and demanded a comprehensive vehicle fitness policy within 15 days in an effort to tackle the worsening smog crisis in the region.
The decision, delivered by Justice Shahid Karim, comes amid severe air quality issues plaguing cities like Lahore and Multan, where Air Quality Index (AQI) readings have crossed hazardous levels, setting records for pollution. Dense smog has disrupted daily life and caused health emergencies across the province, with authorities previously declaring a weekend lockdown in the worst-hit areas.
Justice Karim ordered schools to ensure transport for picking up and dropping off students once winter vacations end. He warned that institutions failing to comply would face closure. “No school should absolve itself of responsibility for children’s transportation,” he asserted during the proceedings.
Vehicle Fitness Measures
Recognizing vehicular emissions as a major contributor to smog, the court tasked the transport department with drafting a vehicle fitness policy within 15 days. Justice Karim emphasized regular inspections, requiring fitness checks every three months, and mandated the issuance of fitness certificates.
“The transport department must maintain data on all public and private buses,” Justice Karim stated, underscoring the need for accountability and systemic oversight. In a symbolic move, three-year-old Amal Sukhera, a petitioner advocating for clean air rights, was invited to inaugurate mobile units for vehicle inspections.
Public Health Crisis
The smog’s health toll has been severe, with nearly two million people in Punjab seeking medical attention for respiratory issues in the past month, according to provincial health data. Over 68,000 cases were reported in a single day, reflecting the intensity of the crisis.
Schools in Lahore and Multan divisions reopened on Wednesday following week-long closures, though the situation remains dire. The emergency measures, including restrictions on vehicular movement during lockdown days, aim to mitigate the alarming pollution levels.
The LHC has adjourned further hearings on the matter until November 26, with expectations of progress on vehicle fitness regulations and school transport compliance.
This court directive is a critical step towards addressing the smog crisis and safeguarding public health, particularly for vulnerable populations like children.
